Structuralism

3 04 2008

 

Structuralism notes that much of our imaginative world is structured of, and structured by, binary oppositions; these oppositions structure meaning, and one can describe fields of cultural thought.

In my Flash fict, I used Nina’s father as cold though sane and her mother as warm though insane. The contrasting event – warm afternoon to rainy afternoon denotes the idea of Nina being innocent about her mother to knowing her on the latter part.

 

 

 





Post colonial

3 04 2008

 Postcolonialism deals with cultural identity in colonised societies: the dilemmas of developing a national identity after colonial rule; the ways in which writers articulate and celebrate that identity; the ways in which the knowledge of the colonised (subordinated) people has been generated and used to serve the coloniser’s interests; and the ways in which the coloniser’s literature has justified colonialism via images of the colonised as a perpetually inferior people, society and culture.

The creation of binary opposition structures the way we view others

 

In my poem, I made Makiling Visayan to emphasize the idea . About the characteristics that depict the Filipino nowadays after we have been colonized by Spain.





Reader Response

3 04 2008

 READER-RESPONSE : As of what I have understand about readers response, its an approach that rather than denoting a specific method or critical practice, reader-response criticism refers to a number of different approaches of modern criticism and literary theory that focus on the responses of readers–either individual readers or readers belonging to specific categories, such as class, gender, ethnicity, etc.- In my work, Pangaral ni Juan Tamad kay Ambiyosong Kasoy, I tried to respond to the usual notion of Juan Tamad as “happy” being the laziest kid. I used irony to emphasize my idea about Kasoy -being the bravest to rebel against the norm- to construct new view about Juan. Kasoy being the object of Juan’s alteration.





Marxism

3 04 2008

 Marxism:

  • a belief that capitalism is based on the exploitation of workers by the owners of capital

  • a belief that people’s consciousness of the conditions of their lives reflects material conditions and social relations as historically malleable

  • a view of history according to which class struggle, the evolving conflict between classes with opposing interests, structures each historical period and drives historical change

in my poem, Juan asked her mother about their situation in contrast with their rich neighbors. I see to it that Juan-denotes as a representative of the Filipinos, tries to decipher his family’s way of living and how they survive everyday. However, at the end of the last stanza, he realized that he can’t do something progressive for he already knew he can’t attain good education for his family is just poor.





The work’s Explanation

3 04 2008

Psychoanalysis

  • A method of mind investigation. And especially of the unconscious mind;
    A therapy of neurosis inspired from the above method;

  • A new stand alone discipline who is based on the knowledge acquired from applying the investigation method and clinical experiences.

In my poem, Juan examines the guava fruit while ending up to a nightmare. I used object that will define his “ecstasy” towards the inner side of the fruit, There, he developed basic drives, but ended up hearing his mother’s reprimand.

 

 

 





3 04 2008

 

Beyond her Rubrics Cube and Ginisang Gulay

 

 

Nina didn’t see any changes. As she gazed towards their barrio’s bountiful field, she allowed her arms to flail freely through the open window in the warmth of the summer’s day. The heat consumed her body and almost burnt her skin. The panoramic view of towering acacia and bamboo trees beside their kubo were like splendid living replicas of heavenly stairways, along with her garden, countless Gumamelas, Maravillosas and Ilang-ilang shaded in different hues of which she planted three years ago, and was fenced by sun burned bamboo poles and cogon grasses, had bursted into full bloom . Almost everything was at their usual, but not quite.

No room for much admiration because she still have to cook afternoon meal for her sickly father. A steaming ginisang gulay would probably fit for a good meal. As she headed back in the kitchen, she noticed her old Rubric’s cube on top of their almost worn-out rattan couch. Surprisingly, it was perfectly arranged according to colors. It was beautiful. No one would dare to arrange it for there are only two of them inside the kubo. As she was going to inquire him, her father spoke of assertion in low-tone, which was apparently much to her amazement.

I did it.”

For a moment, both were silent. Nina felt uncomfortable because she was not used to the situation. Her Itay usually denies as of what was accused of him. It was as if a manifestation of probable alteration on his part. She slowly believed him but not until he took a stick of tobacco and lighter from his cargo pants, her notion of him changing gradually became vague.

Tay, how many times have I told you to quit smoking?”

Do not mind me! You know that this gives me happiness. Besides, if I’ll be having a hard time breathing again, albularyong Tacio is just a few blocks away. Just turn on the radio and cook our viand.”

His response sounded like their old wrecked Betamax: producing endless, repeated noise. She knew her sermon could not cease him from his addiction. Afraid that one day, her father’s tuberculosis might worsen. If only she had a mother to reprimand him.

Breaking news: an insane woman, about fifty-two years of age died in a road accident this morning.

The radio anchor reported.

She was back to her business in the kitchen. While peeling and slicing the onion and repolyo into strips, the ideation of how her mother cooks ginisang gulay came to her mind. Her Aunt Mira once told her before leaving the barrio for marriage, how her mother cooks ginisang gulay deliciously. At first, Nina was unmindful listening to the news, but not until she cut her left thumb with a sharp knife. Blood came flowing thoroughly like the idea of cooking ginisa in perfection. Perfection like her mother once had.

Pa, where’s Nanay right now? What’s her real name? I want to see her.”

“I don’t know where your mother is.”

Nina expected that answer. She knew her father don’t want to talk about her. She knows the reason why. All she wanted was to meet her and see how she cooks ginisa perfectly or how she grows Gumamelas, Maravillosas and Ilang-ilang abundantly. But for that moment, it was just an idea meant to be deciphered.

The victim was identified as Chayong Tupaz also known as known as “Burikat Buang” (crazy slut) in Barrio Asuncion. According to the police, the force of a speeding truck hitting the victim was identified as the cause of death.

Nina drew her ear closer to the radio as she pinched her bleeding thumb. The person was familiar to her. And every detail seemed to crush her heart. Her tears flowed out like crystal rain on a hot summer afternoon.

Turn off the radio. The news is getting senseless.”

It doesn’t sound senseless ‘Tay. Aren’t you sad? Our Barrio’s entertainer is dead.”

I don’t care. I think that Prostitute deserve that kind of death.”

“You’re so mean ‘Tay! Just because she’s a Prostitute and mad, she deserves that kind of death? She should be respected fairly like anybody else not because she’s just a woman of any sort but because she’s human.”

“You don’t know Chayong.”

“I know her. I know she bears too much inhumane suffering from this cruel world and my bare eyes and ears can attest to that.”

Her retort immobilized her father’s mouth from arguing back. It was as if the tobacco he inhaled earlier had an immediate terrible after effect on his ailing body that he longed to feel before after his wife left them for his womanizer brother, Edong.. –poisonous, infectious, deadly…

“You really don’t know her.”

He heaved a deep sigh.

“Know who?”

“You really don’t know your mother…”

The weather that day and the fire she made in the stove seemed to conspire and burnt her ginisang gulay. She tasted it. It was terrible and bitter. That’s when she realized that she failed to cook the ginisa perfectly and had to cook again another meal to satisfy her and her father’s hunger that afternoon.

 

(Structuralism)





Sossy Visayan Maria Makiling

3 04 2008

Duh, naunsa naman ning earth uy…

Almost devastated na… Pa Anti- Global warming advocasy pa sila…

Too late… Pati me, Gikapoy nag parusa ug badlong nila…

sige ra man pug pabadlung…

gahi gayud ug utok…

Kani jung mga noypi…

Kanahanglan daw mahalin ang sariling atin..

Madahan… well, branded lang naman ang gusto

pati fake patulan. Niya, ingon magaling daw sa englisan… awa ra gud si J. San Miguel

beauty queen na na ha? Kabalo ko na sing gwapa mi… pero murag ni epekto na kay San Miguel  ang poor education sa philippines. Sabagay, Tulo ba naman mo sa usa ka libro, gisi ba jud. hay Maka Guba jug poise.

Naa pa jud ning usa ka hirit sa mga Noypis:

Favorite kaayo ang linyang

“Nasa huli ang pagsisisi..” Da! Merese…

Nasa huli mulang… Hasta na jung kainit ba, pati akong sunblock wa na gayud muipikto…

Mind you…SPF 100 ni siya day… Exclusive ra ni sa ako form Belo.

Char… Nag sure ko uy…

Awa… tag-an ko pa lage, Mga noypi’s hawd kaayo manghimantay

Di gina tan aw ang nawng sa samin…

Hasta rabang pangita…

As in ugly to the nth level…

Ohter hirit pa jud ingon ni papa Lozada

 Maki baka daw laban sa kurapsyon…

He! Di man gani mo kabalo makibaka kung unsaon pag preserve kay Mareng earth…

Diba

change comes from the basic?

Makibaka na nuon laban sa kurapsyon…  pag sure uy…

Matud nila ang pagka procrastinator sa noypis kay gikan daw sa mga espanyol?

ingon nila… sabagay… dugay kaya sila namuyo dri sa pinas noh…

porque, di na sya pwede maging reason noh…

procrastinator lage sa ubang butang, pero pag kuwarta as in money, datung

na ang hisgutan… ah… lisud pa spelengon ang ABC sa ka abtik…

Chorva jud. Way mulabaw…

Bisag unsa man na spell akong ihatag di na hintablan…

Mao akong friend na si earth… crying to next level…

Mag say sa kog bye… kay napagaw na ko . kapoy mag storya…

Wala bya ko gisuwelduhan.





The Adventures of Juan Tamad…

3 04 2008

 

(This was the beginning of him)

 

 

Juan laid comfortably in a

rattan made bench

beside a  tree which produces

sweet guava.

he waited the fruit

to fall.

 

He was so curios about

the insides of a ripened

guava fruit. He examined it

afar, angle by angle…

it was circular, yellow colored.

Delicious.

 

But a bee hurt his eyes.

It was painful.

He could barely opened it.

 

Until..

 

He knew he was already inside

a big dome.

It was bright inside…

It even illuminated his torn

shirt.

There were small circles.

They invited him to touched their

bodies.

He did.

He roamed around and saw

pinkish surroundings

that can be eaten…

the table can be eaten.

The walls, even the circles…

 

but suddenly a fellow

appeared within his sight.

 

It was narrow, slimy, dirty and

stinky…

 

He was so afraid.

It followed him every where.

 

He wanted to hide but he couldn’t

for he already ate the table, the walls

and even the circles.

 

He cried out loud until her mother

slap his face and told him to fetch up

some waters.

 

(Psychoanalysis)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 





Ang Pangaral ni Juan Tamad kay Ambisyosong Kasoy.

3 04 2008

 Batid kong hirap ka sa kinatatayuan mo

ngayon, kaibigang kasoy.

Oo nga’t madilaw at mukha kang matamis

(Readers response)

kapag hinog

bakit pagkatao mo’y nasa kinalahati?

 

 

Alam kong nasa loob nakalakip ang iyong

walang hangganang pagsisisi

nasa labas nakausli

dunong at kagandahan

na iyong inasam.

sa labas ng iyong kampana

tila mukha kang nagbigti

 

 

Ayaw mo kasi ang himig

na payapa.

Suwail kang talaga!

Di ba’t sinabi na sayo

ng Amang buto na manatili?

Siguro nga’t di mo alintana

kabalintunaan ng mundo, kaibigan.

 

 

Mahirap pag umuulan.

Mahapdi pag umiinit.

Maingay, mabilis, mapang-api,

Magulo sa labas.

 

Inosente ka nga.

 

 

buti nga…

buti nga…

 

ba’t di mo ako ginaya?

kontento na sa lahat.

bagay ay sadyang darating

pag hinog na itong mangyari.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

heto ako ngayon.

walang pagbabago.

inaantay na bumagsak

ang hinog na bayabas kahit

alam ko nang kinakain na ito

ng mga gutom na munting maya.

heto ako ngayon. tulad pa rin ng dati.

tulad

pa

rin

ng

dati.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 





Juan Tamad’s Conversation with His Mother

3 04 2008

Juan and his Mother 

 

Inay, their clothes is clean

why does ours dirty?

 

Anak, because they can afford to

That’s why.

 

But couldn’t we look

good even our clothes is cheap?

 

Inay, they have plenty of food

in their tables

why does ours have none?

 

Anak, because they can afford to

That’s why.

 

But couldn’t we have some

without dig out their left overs in

garbages?

 

Inay, they have a huge house

why does ours small?

 

Anak, because they can afford to

That’s why.

 

But couldn’t we have some

for our huge family?

 

Inay, they have books to read

why does we have nothing?

 

Anak, because they can afford to

That’s why.

 

But couldn’t we learn to read

without books?

 

Inay, why are some of them wise?

Why me a dumb and stupid one?

 

Anak, because they can afford to go to

good schools.

That’s why.

 

But couldn’t we learn and be wise

while we’re in streets?

 

Inay, they go to good schools everyday

Why does me, Maria, Jose, Pen-pen, Junior

does have to work in lansangan?

 

Anak, because you have to

That’s why.

 

So don’t be idle. Education is not a necessity to attain success.

Just be hardworking and industrious

for you to afford what they can.

Earning money is easy if you shed it with your own

blood end sweat.

 

Juan sighed and told her mother.

 

Inay, I’d rather sit her and wait for the guava to fall

not because I’m becoming lazy again

but because you made me realize that I can’t be richer either .

(Marxist)